The US Central Command said on January 27 that American air forces based in the Middle East will conduct several days of readiness exercises, while the carrier strike group around the USS Abraham Lincoln has entered the region. Markets reacted promptly: Brent and WTI crude rose roughly 3%, while spot gold vaulted to a fresh record above $5,170 an ounce and silver spiked more than 8%, reflecting a sudden swing into safe havens.
The moves in commodities came against a backdrop of tighter physical balances and worsening geopolitical risk. The US Energy Information Administration reported a weekly crude draw, while investors additionally priced in the heightened chance of a US-Iran confrontation after reports that Washington had briefed Israel on preparations for potential action against Iran. American officials cautioned that a “window” for operations could emerge in coming weeks, a development that markets interpreted as raising the probability of supply disruptions through the Gulf and Strait of Hormuz.
Beyond the Middle East, other security flashpoints are keeping risk premia elevated. North Korea carried out a test launch of large-calibre rocket projectiles that hit maritime targets more than 350km away, underlining the regionwide nature of military volatility. For investors, that means an overlapping set of downside scenarios for growth and commodity flows: higher insurance costs, tighter shipping, and a renewed bid for bullion as a hedge against political and currency risks.
China’s domestic agenda offers a contrasting, more institutional narrative. Beijing published a comprehensive revision of the Regulations for the Implementation of the Pharmaceutical Administration Law — the first full overhaul in 23 years — and stepped up anti‑money‑laundering work with a push to normalise mechanisms for investigating illicit finance. Trade and regulatory signals also included arrangements for UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s visit and policy moves to clarify funeral‑service pricing and paid‑leave rules. These measures aim to shore up economic governance and reassure markets even as external risks rise.
At the industry level, supply‑chain strains and technology shifts are visible. Two Chinese chip suppliers issued price‑hike notices — in some lines by tens of percentage points — reflecting rising packaging and testing costs and suggesting renewed cost pass‑through to downstream device makers. Simultaneously, a domestic chipmaker launched a scientific AI GPU and forecasted meaningful revenue growth for 2025, underscoring accelerating Chinese momentum in specialised AI semiconductors.
Corporate China supplied a more human — and highly visible — story when JD.com founder Richard Liu (Liu Qiangdong) personally organised the distribution of more than 10,000 New Year gift packages to his home village, deploying a fleet that included JD autonomous delivery vehicles. The gesture is part PR and part demonstration of logistics capability: it signals urban–rural outreach, burnishes brand roots, and showcases China’s robotic logistics in a way that resonates with domestic audiences.
Together, the recent events sketch a simple but consequential picture. External security shocks are re‑rating commodity and risk markets higher, while China’s policy steps and industrial developments reflect an attempt to stabilise the domestic economy and accelerate strategic technological capabilities. That combination creates near‑term volatility — in oil, precious metals and supply chains — and medium‑term implications for inflation, trade costs and strategic competition.
