# Hybrid Computing

Quantum Sovereignty: Turing Quantum Bridges China’s Computing Gap with Full-Stack Localization

Chinese startup Turing Quantum has achieved a full-stack domestic breakthrough by adapting its optical quantum computing framework to work seamlessly with indigenous GPUs from firms like Moore Threads and Hygon. This move completes a critical engineering loop, ensuring that China's quantum development remains insulated from foreign chip sanctions through a self-reliant hardware-software ecosystem.