Lunar New Year Boom at China–Vietnam Borders Revives Cross‑Border Tourism and Local Economies

Cross‑border tourism between China and Vietnam has surged ahead of the Lunar New Year, with Guangxi ports reporting double‑digit growth in passenger flows. Policy easing, improved customs coordination and targeted local festivals are driving short‑haul trips that boost border city economies and expand people‑to‑people ties.

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Key Takeaways

  • 1Guangxi recorded about 13.18 million cross‑border passenger movements with Vietnam in 2025, up 16.7% year‑on‑year.
  • 2Cross‑border transport trips through the region rose nearly 39.5%, indicating expanded capacity and throughput.
  • 3Travel agencies expect Spring Festival cross‑border bookings to exceed 10,000 visitors, driven by short‑haul leisure and family visits.
  • 4Local governments are staging festival programming and sports events to lengthen stays and maximise economic impact.
  • 5Authorities credit eased entry rules and streamlined customs procedures for enabling the rebound, while stressing continued management of safety and services.

Editor's
Desk

Strategic Analysis

The rebound in China–Vietnam cross‑border travel is more than a seasonal uptick; it is a tactical win for regional economic resilience and bilateral ties. For border cities in Guangxi, reversals in tourist flows mean meaningful revenue for hospitality and transport sectors and justify further investment in cross‑border infrastructure and festival programming. Politically, frequent, well‑managed exchanges at the grassroots level tend to stabilise bilateral relations by creating interdependence that is harder to rupture during diplomatic tensions. Yet the trend also exposes vulnerabilities: authorities must sustain customs cooperation, health surveillance and crowd management to prevent small frictions from scaling into border incidents. Looking ahead, policymakers on both sides will test whether short‑term holiday demand can be converted into year‑round cross‑border brands and services, and whether similar models can be replicated elsewhere along China’s borders with ASEAN to deepen regional integration without increasing systemic risk.

China Daily Brief Editorial
Strategic Insight
China Daily Brief

Long queues at Friendship Pass, festival lights in Dongxing and day‑trip buses rolling toward Nanning sketch the same picture across Guangxi's borderlands: cross‑border tourism between China and Vietnam is surging as the Lunar New Year approaches. Border checkpoints from Pingxiang to Jingxi report busy but orderly flows, with Vietnamese families arriving for holiday markets, food and fireworks and Chinese visitors making short forays into northern Vietnam.

Vietnamese tourists like Du and Ruan — who planned to browse border towns before catching a high‑speed train from Nanning to Guangzhou to sample hotpot and roast duck — are emblematic of the mixed leisure and family‑visit demand driving the uptick. Travel agents on both sides say bookings have risen sharply for short, cross‑border itineraries; one Guangxi operator expects to handle more than 10,000 cross‑border visitors over the Spring Festival, up from roughly 6,000 last year.

Official data underline the scale of the rebound. In 2025 some 13.18 million passenger movements passed through Guangxi ports to and from Vietnam, a 16.7% year‑on‑year increase, while cross‑border transport trips surged nearly 40%. Local border control authorities attribute faster processing to deeper cooperation on customs, incremental easing of entry rules and targeted service improvements for events, reunions and sporting fixtures.

Border cities are leaning into the momentum. Dongxing, opposite Mong Cai, has staged a ‘Celebrate the New Year at the Border’ programme that pairs fireworks and lantern festivals with a cross‑border football friendly to keep Vietnamese visitors in town for longer stays. Travel operators report daily peaks of several hundred Vietnamese arrivals and say family groups are opting to experience China’s New Year atmosphere rather than travel farther afield.

The immediate economic dividend is clear: restaurants, hotels and transport operators in frontier counties get a seasonal lift at a time when Beijing prioritises domestic consumption and regional connectivity. But the phenomenon also carries political and operational significance: sustained, well‑managed people‑to‑people exchange strengthens bilateral ties at a local level, while requiring robust customs coordination and public‑health vigilance as traffic grows.

For international observers, the revival of China–Vietnam cross‑border tourism offers a practical barometer of post‑pandemic regional normalization. It highlights how incremental policy liberalisation and targeted local programming can quickly translate into traffic and revenues, and it underscores the strategic value both governments place on connectivity with neighbouring ASEAN states.

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