Towel Princes and DNA Tests: The High-Stakes Perils of China’s ‘Influencer-in-Chief’ Succession

Zhejiang Grace, a leading Chinese towel manufacturer, was forced to release a DNA test to debunk viral rumors of family infighting triggered by its heir's influencer marketing. The incident highlights the growing risks traditional Chinese firms face when leveraging social media fame to drive brand rejuvenation.

Side view of young male employee holding stack of white towels while standing in bathroom of luxury hotel

Key Takeaways

  • 1Grace's third-generation heir, Shi Zhancheng, boosted online sales to 4 billion yuan through viral short dramas.
  • 2A debunked rumor of family 'palace intrigue' required a public DNA test and police intervention to resolve.
  • 3The 'Towel Prince' phenomenon exposes a gap between social media influence and formal corporate governance.
  • 4The incident underscores the vulnerability of traditional family businesses to the 'traffic-first' marketing model.
  • 5Founder Shi Changjia remains the ultimate authority, creating a complex power dynamic between the elder generation and the influencer heirs.

Editor's
Desk

Strategic Analysis

The Zhejiang Grace incident represents a pivotal moment in the evolution of Chinese corporate branding, where 'Traffic Succession' is competing with 'Equity Succession.' Traditionally, manufacturing firms relied on product quality and B2B relationships; now, survival increasingly depends on capturing short-form video algorithms. By turning the family into a 'content factory,' Grace has unlocked massive value but sacrificed the privacy that once shielded its governance. This case suggests that for the next generation of Chinese tycoons, the ability to manage personal brand risk is becoming just as critical as managing a balance sheet. The 'Influencer-in-Chief' strategy is a double-edged sword that can resuscitate a dying brand or, if mismanaged, incinerate decades of institutional trust in a single viral cycle.

China Daily Brief Editorial
Strategic Insight
China Daily Brief

For Zhejiang Grace, a venerable Chinese textile giant with over 40 billion yuan in brand value, a simple family photograph recently spiraled into a corporate crisis that required a DNA test to resolve. The incident began when online sleuths misinterpreted a 40th-anniversary family portrait, spinning a narrative of 'palace intrigue' involving secret marriages and power struggles between the founder’s heirs. The rumors grew so toxic that the family took the extraordinary step of publicly releasing a scientific paternity report to prove the claims were baseless.

While the 'palace drama' was debunked as an internet hallucination, the speed at which it took hold exposes a deeper vulnerability in Grace’s modern transformation strategy. At the heart of this shift is Shi Zhancheng, the third-generation heir known to millions as the 'Towel Prince.' Through a series of self-produced short dramas depicting exaggerated family rivalries, Shi has successfully rebranded a legacy manufacturer for the Gen Z era, driving online sales from 200 million yuan to a staggering 4 billion yuan.

This success, however, has come at the cost of blurring the lines between fiction and reality. By using dramatized family conflict as a marketing tool, Grace inadvertently provided the template for the public’s obsession with its internal affairs. When the audience can no longer distinguish between the scripted 'business war' of a TikTok video and the actual governance of the company, the brand becomes hostage to its own narrative.

The friction is compounded by a misalignment between fame and formal power. Despite being the face of the company and its primary growth engine, Shi Zhancheng holds no official executive position or significant equity. The real power rests with his father, the low-profile chairman, and his uncle, who serves as the legal representative and largest shareholder. This disconnect creates a fragile equilibrium where the person holding the megaphone has the least to lose, while those with the equity remain vulnerable to the influencer's volatility.

Grace’s dilemma is a microcosm of a broader crisis facing China’s traditional manufacturing sector as it attempts to navigate digital waters. The 'Influencer-in-Chief' model offers a low-cost path to rejuvenation, but it also strips away the buffer between a family’s private life and the corporation’s public image. As traffic becomes the new currency of succession, the traditional tools of family governance—wills, boards, and equity—may no longer be enough to contain the chaos of the viral age.

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