# Brain Drain

Beyond the Factory Floor: Hefei’s Stagnating Population Reveals the Limits of China’s Industrial Miracle

Hefei, China's celebrated high-tech hub, saw its population growth collapse to just 3,000 in 2025 despite maintaining double-digit industrial growth. The city is now facing a 'livability crisis' as it struggles to retain university graduates who favor the superior public services and lifestyle amenities of neighboring regional rivals.