Policy & RegulationAnalysis

Wang Xiaohong Directs Public Security Organs on Political Security and Growth

China's public security minister urges police forces to guard political security and introduce supportive economic policies ahead of national holidays.

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The Brief

Chinese Minister of Public Security Wang Xiaohong instructed public security organs nationwide to prioritize political security, resolve social disputes, and actively support economic growth during a video conference on September 22. Citing President Xi Jinping's reply letter to the Fujian 'Zhangzhou 110' police squad, Wang called for upgrading police combat capabilities and countering infiltration, subversion, and separatism. He also tasked law enforcement with administrative streamlining to assist businesses and mandated rigorous safety protocols for the upcoming Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holidays.

Why it matters

The directives show the Ministry of Public Security balancing traditional regime and public safety enforcement with macroeconomic priorities. By instructing police departments to advance 'incremental policies' and facilitate enterprise services alongside counter-subversion measures, Beijing is reinforcing the principle that internal security apparatuses must directly serve broader economic stabilization goals.

China context

Under China's 'comprehensive national security concept,' social stability and economic resilience are treated as mutually reinforcing. The mention of 'Zhangzhou 110' references a pioneering fast-response police squad in Fujian praised by Xi Jinping in the 1990s as a model of public-service policing, often invoked today to encourage responsiveness to public grievances and technical efficiency.

Editor's View

EDITOR'S VIEW — Analysis and inference, not factual reporting. Wang Xiaohong's remarks highlight how the Ministry of Public Security's remit continues to widen beyond conventional crime-fighting into regulatory and administrative facilitation. Linking police readiness to 'new-quality combat capabilities' reflects Beijing's drive to modernize internal surveillance and crisis-response systems through technological and organizational upgrades. At the same time, the explicit instruction to introduce incremental policies to aid the economy suggests central leadership expects every ministry, including coercive apparatuses, to reduce frictions for business and households amidst domestic economic headwinds.

What to watch

  • Specific deregulatory or administrative support measures announced by the Ministry of Public Security for private businesses and citizens
  • Heightened security and crowd-control measures across transportation hubs and tourist sites during the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holidays
  • Provincial-level police implementation of grassroots dispute mediation mechanisms modeled on the Zhangzhou 110 approach

Key Takeaways

  • 1Public Security Minister Wang Xiaohong addressed a national police video conference on September 22, emphasizing political loyalty and operational readiness.
  • 2Preventing political security risks was placed as the primary task, with specific focus on countering infiltration, subversion, terrorism, and separatism.
  • 3Law enforcement bodies were instructed to assist economic development by implementing existing policies and designing new supportive administrative measures.
  • 4Heightened public safety enforcement and dispute mediation were mandated ahead of the Mid-Autumn and National Day holidays.
Chinese Minister of Public Security Wang Xiaohong directed nationwide public security organs to maintain vigilance over political security risks and contribute directly to economic development during a national video conference held on September 22, according to state media reports. Wang, who is also a member of the Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party Central Committee, stressed the need for police forces to study and implement the spirit of President Xi Jinping's reply letter to the 'Zhangzhou 110' squad in Fujian province. He urged security forces to enhance their 'new-quality combat capabilities' and uphold their core responsibilities in protecting social order and national stability. In his operational guidance, Wang stated that preventing political security risks must remain the top priority for law enforcement agencies. He called for intensified efforts against foreign infiltration, subversion, terrorism, ethnic separatism, and illicit religious cults. Alongside ideological and state security tasks, Wang ordered police departments to conduct systematic screenings to mediate grassroots disputes, apply differentiated risk controls, and sternly crack down on prominent criminal offenses. The minister also underscored the police force's role in supporting China's broader economic agenda. Wang urged departments to adopt the administrative philosophy of 'efficiently completing a single task' (高效办成一件事), ensure the implementation of existing supportive policies, and study the rollout of new incremental measures designed to facilitate economic growth and enterprise activity. With major travel periods approaching, Wang instructed public security bodies to coordinate closely on disaster prevention, emergency relief, and public safety oversight, ensuring tight security preparations to guarantee a peaceful environment during the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holidays.