Policy & RegulationAnalysis

China Calls for Stronger Regional Food Security at APEC Ministerial Meeting

Vice Premier Liu Guozhong outlines four proposals in Hangzhou to boost agricultural capacity and stabilize supply chains.

Share
A diverse group of adults and children posing in front of an ornate cultural building entrance.
Photo by Daniel Lee on Pexels

The Brief

Chinese Vice Premier Liu Guozhong addressed the opening ceremony of the 11th Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Food Security Ministerial Meeting in Hangzhou on August 25. Highlighting food security as a fundamental issue for human survival, Liu urged member economies to build a more resilient regional food security system. He presented four proposals focusing on agricultural production capacity, technological innovation, unimpeded trade flows, and policy coordination, while reiterating China's domestic agricultural strategy to secure supplies for its population.

Why it matters

Amid global climate volatility and trade disruptions, the Asia-Pacific region plays a critical role in stabilizing global grain supply chains. China's call for multilateralism and open trade in agriculture signals an effort to reduce regional trade barriers and encourage cross-border agricultural technology sharing among APEC member economies.

China context

Beijing considers agriculture and rural development strategic top priorities, operating under a national food security framework centered on self-reliance, domestic production capacity, moderate imports, and scientific backing. Liu's remarks reaffirm China's approach of 'storing grain in land and technology' to safeguard supply for over 1.4 billion people while engaging internationally.

Editor's View

EDITOR'S VIEW — Analysis and inference, not factual reporting. Liu Guozhong's speech reflects Beijing's dual-track approach to food security: maintaining strict domestic self-reliance targets while advocating internationally for open agricultural trade and multilateral supply chain resilience. By highlighting technology cooperation and supply chain stability, China positions itself as a stabilizing partner in regional agriculture, though practical progress will depend on how member economies navigate trade frictions and differing regulatory standards.

What to watch

  • Whether the meeting concludes with joint commitments or specific cooperation frameworks on agricultural technology and trade facilitation
  • Concrete policy actions by APEC members to lower non-tariff barriers and smooth cross-border food distribution
  • Follow-up bilateral and multilateral agricultural partnerships established between China, international bodies, and APEC counterparts

Key Takeaways

  • 1Vice Premier Liu Guozhong addressed the 11th APEC Food Security Ministerial Meeting in Hangzhou on August 25.
  • 2Liu presented four proposals: enhancing production capacity, deepening agritech innovation, smoothing trade circulation under multilateralism, and strengthening policy coordination.
  • 3The meeting convened nearly 200 delegates from APEC economies, the Secretariat, and international organizations under the theme of building an Asia-Pacific community for shared prosperity.
  • 4Liu reiterated China's agricultural strategy of prioritizing domestic production capacity while utilizing moderate imports and scientific support.
Chinese Vice Premier Liu Guozhong attended and addressed the opening ceremony of the 11th Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Food Security Ministerial Meeting held in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, on August 25, according to official state media reports. Speaking at the event, Liu characterized food security as a fundamental issue concerning human survival, echoing Chinese President Xi Jinping's stance that securing food supplies is an enduring task that must never be relaxed. Liu noted that the Chinese government prioritizes agriculture, rural areas, and farmers, pursuing a food security strategy focused on domestic self-reliance, guaranteed production capacity, moderate imports, and technological support. By implementing policies to preserve agricultural land and boost technological innovation, China has secured food supplies for its population of more than 1.4 billion, he stated. Emphasizing the vital role of APEC in safeguarding global food security, Liu outlined four key proposals to construct a more robust regional food security architecture: First, he urged member economies to focus on production capacity enhancement by leveraging their respective resource endowments. Second, he called for stronger innovation-driven development and deeper cooperation in agricultural science and technology. Third, Liu emphasized the need to facilitate smooth trade flows by upholding multilateralism and an open economy to ensure the security and stability of food supply chains. Fourth, he advocated for inclusive development and reinforced policy coordination to defend the baseline of regional food security. Themed 'Building an Asia-Pacific Community for Shared Prosperity,' the ministerial meeting brought together nearly 200 representatives from APEC member economies, the APEC Secretariat, and relevant international organizations.