China Leads New ISO Project to Standardize Blockchain-as-a-Service

The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) has formally approved a China-led project to establish an international standard for Blockchain-as-a-Service (BaaS). The initiative, titled "Blockchain and distributed ledger technologies — Technical framework and functional requirements for Blockchain-as-a-Service," will involve technical experts from nations including Germany, the UK, Ireland, Japan, Portugal, and Uganda. By defining unified technical specifications, the standard aims to lower cross-platform migration barriers and reduce high interoperability costs across global enterprise deployments.

Blockchain-as-a-Service has become the principal deployment model for commercial blockchain adoption. Without recognized international standards, enterprises face significant technical friction, vendor lock-in, and integration costs across disparate platforms. Establishing a technical framework offers global companies a clear benchmark for platform evaluation, deployment, and regulatory compliance.

The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) has officially approved a project led by China to create an international technical standard for Blockchain-as-a-Service (BaaS), according to a report by People's Daily. Formally titled "Blockchain and distributed ledger technologies — Technical framework and functional requirements for Blockchain-as-a-Service," the project will draw experts from multiple participating nations, including Germany, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Japan, Portugal, and Uganda. BaaS has become one of the most widely utilized service models for commercial blockchain deployment due to its low technical barrier to entry, manageable operational costs, and scalability. Industry research cited in the report indicates that more than 100,000 blockchain projects globally currently rely on BaaS architectures across sectors such as supply chain finance, product traceability, and digital evidence storage. The proposed international standard will establish specifications across three core technical areas: 1. Infrastructure and Networking: Standardizing bottom-layer computing resources as well as the construction and operational management of blockchain networks. 2. Service Management and Smart Contracts: Unifying platform service catalogs and defining full lifecycle management processes for smart contracts. 3. Data Interaction and Security: Specifying explicit requirements for on-chain data access, user privacy protection, and security compliance mechanisms. By creating common functional and architectural baselines, the initiative aims to provide global enterprise users and platform vendors with a reference model. Project proponents expect the standard to address widespread industry challenges, including cross-platform migration difficulties and elevated interoperability costs, fostering more secure and sustainable blockchain applications across international markets.