Business & IndustrySignal

Xi'an Posts Rapid Trade Expansion Driven by Semiconductor Demand

Xi'an recorded strong foreign trade growth in the first three quarters, positioning the inland hub for potential record annual performance.

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Illustrative image: Container ships and cranes at Hamburg port, showcasing global trade logistics.
Illustrative image; not a photograph of this reported event. Photo by Wolfgang Weiser on Pexels

The Brief

People's Daily reported that Xi'an achieved a 115.5% increase in total import and export value during the first three quarters of the year, ranking first among 15 sub-provincial cities and moving toward becoming the central and western region's first trillion-level foreign trade city in 2026. Zhang Renzhong, deputy head of the foreign trade division at the Xi'an Municipal Bureau of Commerce, attributed this rapid growth to multiple overlapping factors, including an accelerating global semiconductor recovery, surging product demand driven by artificial intelligence development, and rapid responses from leading semiconductor enterprises. The city's active trade entities expanded during the first 9 months, reaching 4615 operating foreign trade businesses, representing a net increase of 648 compared to the same period last year, alongside double-digit foreign trade value gains across several development zones. Experts noted that trade figures remain heavily concentrated in firms such as Samsung and Micron, warning that susceptibility to international market movements and chip pricing could make such high trade growth difficult to sustain in the following year.

China context

In 2025, Xi'an's foreign trade expansion saw its total import and export value grow by 21.1%, accompanied by 31.4% growth in new three items exports, 30.1% growth in integrated circuit exports, and 6037 China-Europe freight train trips operated.

Key Takeaways

  • 1Xi'an recorded 115.5% import and export growth during the first three quarters, ranking first among 15 sub-provincial cities.
  • 2Operating foreign trade entities in Xi'an reached 4615 in the first 9 months, an increase of 648 over the previous year.
  • 3Semiconductor sector trade accounted for approximately 75% of Xi'an's total import and export value during the first 9 months.

Sources

  1. 中西部城市跑出外贸加速度 — People's Daily · 11/4/2026

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