China Solicits Public Feedback on Humanoid Robot Standard Guidelines

Chinese authorities have released draft guidelines to establish a comprehensive national standard system for the humanoid robot industry, seeking public feedback. According to People's Daily, the draft sets a target to formulate at least 100 key standards by 2028 covering capability testing, critical technologies, platforms, scenario deployments, and safety governance. The framework will prioritize fundamental generic components, brain-inspired computing, limb modules, complete machines, and ethical oversight, with plans to promote compliance across more than 200 enterprises.

Humanoid robotics is viewed as a high-potential frontier combining artificial intelligence, advanced manufacturing, and materials science. By introducing unified national standards at an early stage of commercialization, policymakers aim to prevent market fragmentation, align hardware and software development, and accelerate scalable industrial adoption.

Chinese regulatory authorities have issued a draft guideline to establish a national standardization system for the humanoid robotics sector, seeking input from industry stakeholders and the public, according to a report by People's Daily. The document, titled the Guidelines for the Construction of the National Humanoid Robot Industry Standard System (2026 Edition), outlines a multi-year blueprint to support the high-quality expansion of the sector. Under the proposed targets, China aims to formulate at least 100 key standards by 2028. According to the draft, the targeted standards will encompass capability testing and evaluation methodologies, critical technologies, platform architectures, system integration, scenario-based applications, and safety governance. The framework focuses on addressing foundational gaps across several core areas, including generic base standards, brain-inspired intelligence and intelligent computing, limbs and component modules, whole-machine integration, downstream operational deployment, and safety and ethical governance. The development comes amid rapid global and domestic activity in robotics, with more than 100 humanoid robot standards currently under development or preliminary research worldwide, according to the report. Chinese authorities plan to explore innovative mechanisms for standard creation to build a scientifically structured and well-coordinated standardization framework. In addition to technical definitions, the draft guideline emphasizes practical industry adoption. Policymakers aim to engage more than 200 enterprises by 2028 to actively carry out standard implementation, compliance testing, and operational promotion. By establishing common technical parameters and safety benchmarks early, the guidelines seek to establish a solid foundation for industrial scaling and commercial deployment.