Daily BriefAnalysis

Xiamen Port Crosses 5 Million Passenger Milestone at Record Pace

Cross-border passenger trips via the southeastern coastal hub hit five million 25 days earlier than last year, led by inbound travelers from Southeast Asia.

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Panoramic view of Xiamen skyline with dramatic sea and skyscrapers on a clear day.
Photo by mg shawn on Pexels

The Brief

Cross-border passenger traffic through Xiamen's ports reached five million trips on October 6, crossing the threshold 25 days earlier than in 2025 and setting a new speed record for the port, according to data from local border inspection authorities. Inbound and outbound foreign travelers accounted for nearly 900,000 trips, a 15 percent year-on-year increase. Travelers from Malaysia formed the largest share of foreign arrivals, followed by visitors from Singapore, South Korea, Indonesia, and Australia, while more than 160,000 international travelers utilized 24-hour direct transit exemptions.

Why it matters

Crossing the five million mark nearly a month ahead of schedule highlights the tangible impact of China's expanding visa-free travel policies on regional coastal gateways. The strong representation of Southeast Asian visitors demonstrates Xiamen's strategic position as a primary entry and transit conduit for regional trade and tourism.

China context

Over the past two years, China has steadily widened unilateral visa exemptions and transit facilitation policies to revive international travel and enhance commercial ties. As a major maritime and aviation hub facing Taiwan and Southeast Asia, Xiamen serves as a key barometer for regional connectivity, cross-strait flows, and multinational business movement along the southeastern seaboard.

Editor's View

EDITOR'S VIEW — Analysis and inference, not factual reporting. The early milestone achieved by Xiamen reflects the broader structural rebound in cross-border mobility across secondary coastal hubs. While primary gateways like Shanghai and Beijing handle the bulk of long-haul corporate traffic, regional centers like Xiamen are capturing substantial short-haul leisure and business flows, especially from Southeast Asian countries benefiting from reciprocal or unilateral visa waivers. The heavy utilization of 24-hour direct transit facilities also suggests that airlines and transit authorities are successfully positioning the port as an efficient transfer point for Asia-Pacific routes.

What to watch

  • Whether the fourth-quarter travel surge maintains momentum through year-end trade fairs and holidays.
  • Official disclosure of cross-strait passenger figures, specifically travel volume along the Kinmen-Xiamen 'Mini Three Links' ferry route.
  • Potential capacity adjustments or additional international flight connections at Xiamen Gaoqi International Airport to accommodate growing foreign transit traffic.

Key Takeaways

  • 1Xiamen's ports logged five million cross-border trips by October 6, achieving the figure 25 days faster than last year.
  • 2Total passenger volume rose 10 percent year-on-year, setting a new historical pace for the port.
  • 3Foreign passenger trips reached nearly 900,000, up approximately 15 percent year-on-year.
  • 4Malaysia led all foreign source markets, followed by Singapore, South Korea, Indonesia, and Australia.
  • 5More than 160,000 travelers used 24-hour direct transit visa exemptions at Xiamen checkpoints.
Cross-border passenger traffic through port facilities in Xiamen, Fujian province, exceeded five million trips as of October 6, surpassing the milestone 25 days earlier than in the previous year and marking the fastest pace in the port's history, according to state media reporting based on border inspection authorities. Data released by the Gaoqi Border Inspection Station under the Xiamen General Station of Exit and Entry Frontier Inspection showed that total cross-border passenger throughput reached the five million threshold by 8:00 a.m. on October 6, representing a 10 percent increase compared to the same period last year. A key driver of the volume growth was foreign travel. Inbound and outbound trips by foreign nationals totaled nearly 900,000, up approximately 15 percent year-on-year and setting a record for the corresponding period. Among international arrivals, travelers holding Malaysian passports made up the largest national contingent, followed by visitors from Singapore, South Korea, Indonesia, and Australia. Transit facilitation measures also contributed meaningfully to cross-border movement. Border control authorities reported that more than 160,000 passengers took advantage of China's 24-hour direct transit visa exemption procedure while passing through Xiamen's checkpoints this year. The measure allows eligible international travelers on connecting flights to bypass standard immigration procedures if departing within the designated window. The accelerated growth coincides with China's broader push to expand visa-free access and ease border entry formalities for foreign visitors, particularly across regional commercial and tourism partner nations in Southeast Asia and the wider Asia-Pacific. Xiamen, situated along China's southeastern coastline, serves as both a primary transport node for regional links and an essential terminal for cross-strait travel across the Taiwan Strait.