Policy & RegulationAnalysis

China Promotes Xi Jinping Diplomatic Compendium to Guide Foreign Strategy

State and military media call for deep study of a new two-volume collection of Xi Jinping's foreign policy writings to steer external affairs.

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The Brief

Chinese official media, including military outlets, are intensifying a study campaign around the newly published first and second volumes of the "Selected Works of Xi Jinping on Diplomacy." The compendium compiles more than 130 significant foreign policy speeches and writings by Xi Jinping since 2012. State commentary frames the publication as an authoritative theoretical guide for advancing "Major-Country Diplomacy with Chinese Characteristics," reinforcing diplomatic doctrines such as the "Community with a Shared Future for Mankind" across party, state, and military institutions.

Why it matters

The systematic compilation and promotion of Xi's diplomatic writings formalizes China's external policy doctrines into an authoritative curriculum for officials, diplomats, and the military. This consolidation reinforces central ideological discipline across foreign affairs institutions and establishes a codified baseline for how Beijing navigates relations with major powers, developing nations, and multilateral bodies.

China context

In China's political ecosystem, the publication of standardized "selected works" serves as an operational mandate across the civil administration, diplomatic corps, and the People's Liberation Army. Studying these texts is integrated into institutional political training to align external security and foreign policy decisions strictly with the central leadership's strategic priorities.

Editor's View

EDITOR'S VIEW — Analysis and inference, not factual reporting. The prominent coverage of foreign policy theory in defense publications highlights the deepening coordination between China's diplomatic messaging and its national security apparatus. By framing concepts like the Community with a Shared Future for Mankind and New-Type International Relations as established strategic doctrines, Beijing signals to domestic cadres that external outreach, security policy, and theoretical study must operate in tight unison.

What to watch

  • Implementation of organized study and training sessions within China's foreign affairs apparatus and the People's Liberation Army.
  • Diplomatic engagements referencing theoretical frameworks from the compendium in bilateral and multilateral forums.
  • Further state media commentaries elaborating on specific doctrinal chapters, particularly regarding developing countries and neighborhood diplomacy.

Key Takeaways

  • 1Volumes 1 and 2 of the "Selected Works of Xi Jinping on Diplomacy" compile more than 130 key foreign policy texts written since 2012.
  • 2Official commentary in defense media defines the compendium as an authoritative curriculum for implementing Major-Country Diplomacy with Chinese Characteristics.
  • 3Core concepts emphasized include the Community with a Shared Future for Mankind, New-Type International Relations, and targeted frameworks for neighborhood and South-South diplomacy.
  • 4Party, foreign affairs, and military cadres are urged to study the compendium to ensure theoretical and strategic alignment.
Chinese state and defense media are promoting the systematic study of the first and second volumes of the "Selected Works of Xi Jinping on Diplomacy," positioning the two-volume compendium as the authoritative theoretical framework for Beijing's external affairs. According to a commentary published by China Military Online, the collection compiles more than 130 foundational speeches, articles, and directives by Xi Jinping since the 18th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party in 2012. The text characterizes the compendium as an essential Marxist reference text and an authoritative teaching guide for understanding the evolution of "Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy." The commentary outlines the primary theoretical pillars reflected in the volumes, emphasizing the advancement of "Major-Country Diplomacy with Chinese Characteristics." It states that this foreign policy line seeks to create an enabling international environment and strategic support for China's national development and modernization goals. Key diplomatic principles highlighted in the texts include building a "New Type of International Relations" grounded in mutual respect and win-win cooperation, alongside specific regional frameworks. For neighboring states, the commentary reiterates Beijing's stated approach of amity, sincerity, mutual benefit, and inclusiveness. For relations with developing countries, it underscores solidarity based on the "correct viewpoint on justice and interests" and principles of sincerity and real results. A central focus of the compilation is the vision of building a "Community with a Shared Future for Mankind." The commentary asserts that the concept addresses global governance challenges by promoting shared responsibility among nations. It claims the initiative has gained formal support from more than 100 countries and international organizations, framing it as a guiding banner for navigating international instability and multilateral cooperation. The commentary calls on officials, particularly within external and defense sectors, to deeply grasp the theoretical substance and practical requirements of the compendium to guide ongoing diplomatic and strategic work.