Policy & RegulationAnalysis

China Releases 153-Item Action Plan Outcome List for SCO Development

The document compiles 13 outcome documents, events, and projects following the 2025 Tianjin Summit, covering sustainable development, finance, and digital economy.

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The Brief

Chinese official media published an outcome list detailing China's initiatives to advance the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) for the 2025–2026 cycle. Totalling 153 items, the list documents implementation efforts following the 2025 SCO Tianjin Summit across political, security, economic, and cultural domains. The initial section details 13 cooperative documents, including a progress report on multilateral consultations for an SCO Development Bank, a green development initiative, and several frameworks targeting digital economy cooperation and academic exchanges.

Why it matters

The catalogued outcomes illustrate how Beijing translates multilateral summit commitments into institutional mechanisms, expanding practical cooperation in digital infrastructure, standardization, and regional financing across Eurasia.

China context

Since hosting the SCO Tianjin Summit in 2025, Chinese ministries and municipal governments have actively launched follow-up initiatives. The release highlights institutional follow-through on leadership pledges, anchoring China's diplomatic role within the regional bloc.

Editor's View

EDITOR'S VIEW — Analysis and inference, not factual reporting. The heavy emphasis on technical tools, trade indexes, and multilateral consultations—particularly around the long-discussed SCO Development Bank—suggests Beijing continues to push for institutionalization within the bloc despite historical divergences among member states regarding financing architectures.

What to watch

  • Further multilateral consultations regarding the establishment of the proposed SCO Development Bank.
  • Full disclosure and implementation progress of the remaining activity and project items on the 153-item roster.
  • Adoption rates of China's digital economy toolkits and standards among Central and South Asian member states.

Key Takeaways

  • 1Xinhua published an official list containing 153 action items tracking Chinese implementation of SCO initiatives for 2025–2026.
  • 2The list details 13 major outcome documents, including progress reports on an SCO Development Bank and sustainable development declarations.
  • 3Digital economy initiatives figure prominently, including an SCO trade index, a digital toolkit, and credit-recognition pacts for graduate education.
China has released an official inventory of outcomes detailing its national actions to advance the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) for the 2025–2026 period, according to a dispatch published by Xinhua News Agency from Bishkek. The inventory covers a total of 153 items spanning political, security, economic, and people-to-people spheres, reflecting implementation efforts undertaken by Chinese ministries and regional authorities following the 2025 SCO Tianjin Summit. The released portion of the roster categorizes China's contributions into outcome documents, scheduled activities, and cooperative projects. Among the outcome documents, 13 specific deliverables were formally catalogued. These include the adoption of a progress report on multilateral consultations regarding the establishment of an SCO Development Bank, a long-standing financial initiative under discussion among member states. Several deliverables focus on green development and standardization. The list highlights the Ningbo Initiative on SCO sustainable development cooperation, alongside an action plan for SCO standardization cooperation spanning 2026 to 2027. Academic and research collaboration also featured prominently, marked by the charter of an International Center for Mathematical Sciences under the SCO University framework, a doctoral training innovation roadmap centered in Harbin, and a credit-recognition agreement for graduate coursework across partner institutions. In the economic and digital domains, the outcomes encompass a digital economy cooperation matters list for 2026–2027, a "Digital New Silk Road" toolkit, case studies on digital collaboration, and a trade index measuring China's bilateral commerce with SCO member nations. The roster also recorded the publication of the SCO Development Report (2026) and a green paper on sustainable development. Beyond document deliverables, the framework includes 100 planned activities, opening with an SCO green and sustainable development forum and further dialogues tied to the proposed development bank. The complete itemization outlines Beijing's broader institutional push to embed technical, commercial, and educational mechanisms into the regional security and economic grouping.

Sources

  1. 推动上海合作组织发展的中国行动成果清单 State Council of China · 9/1/2026